Vegetable Calabacitas, Savory Black Beans and Corn Tortillas

Ingredients

• 2 tbsp Olive Oil
• 1 medium Yellow Onion (finely chopped)
• 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
• 1.5 tsp Ground Cumin
• 1 tsp Chili Powder (mild or medium)
• 0.5 tsp Smoked Paprika
• 0.5 tsp Dried Oregano (preferably Mexican oregano)
• 2 cans Black Beans (15-ounce cans, rinsed and drained)
• 1 cup Vegetable Broth (or water)
• 1 leaf Bay Leaf (optional, for deeper flavor)
• 0.75 tsp Salt (to taste)
• 0.25 tsp Black Pepper (freshly ground)
• 1 tbsp Lime Juice (freshly squeezed)
• 0.25 cup Cilantro (freshly chopped, for garnish)

Instructions

1. 1

   Sauté Aromatics

   • Heat the olive oil in a medium saucepan or Dutch oven over medium heat.
   • Add the finely chopped onion and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened and translucent, about 5-7 minutes.
   • Stir in the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant, being careful not to let it burn.
2. 2

   Bloom Spices

   • Add the ground cumin, chili powder, smoked paprika, and dried oregano to the pot.
   • Stir constantly for about 60 seconds until the spices are fragrant. This step, known as 'blooming', enhances their flavor.
3. 3

   Simmer the Beans

   • Pour in the rinsed and drained black beans, vegetable broth, salt, pepper, and the optional bay leaf.
   • Stir well to combine and bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
   • Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let it cook for 20 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. This allows the flavors to meld.
4. 4

Ingredients

• 2 cup Masa Harina (Instant corn masa flour, not cornmeal)
• 1.5 cup Warm Water (Plus more as needed, up to 1.75 cups total)
• 0.5 tsp Salt (Fine sea salt is recommended)

Instructions

1. 1

   Prepare the Masa Dough

   • In a large bowl, whisk together the masa harina and salt to combine.
   • Gradually pour in 1.5 cups of warm water while mixing with your hands. Continue to mix until a shaggy dough forms.
   • Knead the dough in the bowl for 3-5 minutes. The final texture should be smooth, firm, and springy, similar to soft play-doh. If it's crumbly, add more water, 1 tablespoon at a time. If it's too sticky, add a little more masa harina.
   • Cover the bowl with a damp kitchen towel and let the dough rest for 15-20 minutes. This allows the masa to fully hydrate.
2. 2

   Portion and Shape the Dough

   • After resting, divide the dough into 16 equal portions. For consistency, you can use a kitchen scale (each ball should be about 35-40g).
   • Roll each portion between your palms to form a smooth, crack-free ball.
   • Keep the dough balls covered with the damp towel to prevent them from drying out as you work.
3. 3

   Press the Tortillas

   • Heat a comal or a large cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. It's ready when a drop of water sizzles and evaporates instantly.
   • Cut a zip-top plastic bag into two squares. Open your tortilla press and place one square on the bottom plate.
   • Place a dough ball in the center, cover it with the second plastic square, and close the press. Press down firmly but gently to form a 5-6 inch tortilla.
   • If you don't have a press, place the dough ball between the plastic sheets and press it flat with the bottom of a heavy skillet or a pie plate.
4. 4

   Cook the Tortillas

   • Carefully peel the top plastic off the tortilla, then flip it onto your hand and peel off the bottom plastic.
   • Lay the tortilla on the hot comal. Cook for about 45-60 seconds, until the edges begin to dry and it releases easily from the surface.
   • Flip the tortilla and cook for another 60-90 seconds on the second side, until you see brown spots.
   • Flip it a final time and cook for 10-20 seconds. The tortilla should puff up in the middle. Gently press the center with a spatula to encourage puffing.
   • Repeat with the remaining dough balls, adjusting the heat as needed to prevent burning.
5. 5

   Keep Warm and Serve

   • As each tortilla is cooked, transfer it to a tortilla warmer or a plate lined with a clean kitchen towel.
   • Keep the tortillas covered to trap the steam, which makes them soft and pliable.
   • Serve warm with your favorite fillings.