Thekua

Prepare the Flour Mixture

• In a large mixing bowl (parat), combine the atta, fennel seeds, cardamom powder, and desiccated coconut (if using). Mix well.
• Pour the melted ghee over the flour mixture.
• Using your fingertips, rub the ghee into the flour for 2-3 minutes. The mixture should resemble coarse breadcrumbs and hold its shape when pressed in your fist. This step, called 'moyan', is crucial for a crispy texture.

Knead the Stiff Dough

• Gradually add the lukewarm jaggery syrup to the flour mixture, a little at a time.
• Combine the ingredients to form a very stiff, tight, and slightly crumbly dough. Do not knead it like a chapati dough; just gather it together until it holds its shape.

Shape the Thekua

• Pinch off small, lemon-sized portions from the dough and roll them between your palms to form smooth balls.
• Flatten each ball slightly into a thick disc, about 1/2 inch thick.
• To create a traditional pattern, press the disc firmly onto a Thekua mold (saancha). If you don't have a mold, you can use the back of a fork, a grater, or a bamboo skewer to create a design.

Deep Fry the Thekua

• Heat oil in a kadai or deep pan over a low to medium-low flame. To check if the oil is ready, drop a tiny piece of dough; it should sizzle and rise to the surface slowly.
• Carefully slide 3-4 shaped Thekuas into the hot oil, ensuring not to overcrowd the pan.
• Fry on a consistent low flame for about 6-8 minutes on the first side, until it turns golden brown.
• Gently flip and fry for another 5-7 minutes on the other side until deep golden brown and cooked through. Low and slow frying is key to a crispy, evenly cooked Thekua.

Cool and Store

• Once perfectly fried, use a slotted spoon to remove the Thekuas from the oil, letting excess oil drip back into the pan.
• Place them on a wire rack or a plate lined with paper towels to cool completely. They will become crispier as they cool.
• Store in an airtight container at room temperature. They stay fresh for up to 2-3 weeks.