Arbi Tuk, Dahi and Roasted Papad

Ingredients

• 1 L Full-Fat Milk (Whole milk provides the creamiest texture. Avoid UHT milk as it may not set well.)
• 2 tbsp Plain Yogurt (Use a good quality, live culture yogurt as a starter. Ensure it's at room temperature.)

Instructions

1. 1

   Boil and Thicken Milk

   • Pour the milk into a heavy-bottomed saucepan. Bring it to a rolling boil over medium heat, watching carefully to prevent it from boiling over.
   • Once boiling, reduce the heat to low and let it simmer for 5-7 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent a skin from forming and to stop it from scorching at the bottom. This step helps thicken the milk, resulting in creamier dahi.
2. 2

   Cool Milk to the Right Temperature

   • Remove the pan from the heat and allow the milk to cool down until it is lukewarm. The ideal temperature is between 40-45°C (105-115°F).
   • To test without a thermometer, dip a clean finger into the milk. It should feel comfortably warm, not hot. You should be able to hold your finger in for about 10 seconds.
3. 3

   Inoculate with Starter

   • In a small bowl, whisk the starter yogurt (dahi) until it is smooth and lump-free.
   • Add a few tablespoons of the warm milk to the whisked starter and mix well. This tempers the starter and ensures it mixes evenly without curdling.
   • Pour this tempered starter mixture into the pot with the rest of the lukewarm milk and stir gently 2-3 times to combine everything.
4. 4

   Set the Dahi to Ferment

   • Transfer the milk mixture into a setting container, such as a clay pot (matka), glass bowl, or steel pot.
   • Cover the container with a lid and place it in a warm, draft-free place for 6 to 8 hours, or overnight. Do not disturb it during this time.
   • In colder climates, you can place the container in a preheated (and turned off) oven, a microwave with the light on, or wrap it in a thick towel to maintain warmth.
5. 5

   Chill and Serve

   • After 6-8 hours, check if the dahi is set. It should be firm and not jiggle like a liquid when gently tilted.
   • Once set, transfer the container to the refrigerator and chill for at least 3-4 hours. Chilling stops the fermentation process (preventing it from becoming too sour) and helps it thicken further.
   • Serve chilled as a side, use it to make raita, or enjoy it plain.

Ingredients

• 8 pieces Urad Dal Papad (Also known as papadam. Use plain, pepper, or cumin flavored as desired.)

Instructions

1. 1

   Prepare for Roasting

   • Ensure your gas stovetop is clean.
   • Turn the burner on to a medium-low flame.
   • Have a pair of long metal tongs and a serving plate ready.
2. 2

   Roast the Papad

   • Using the tongs, hold one papad flat, about 2-3 inches above the flame.
   • Continuously and quickly move the papad over the flame, flipping it every 3-4 seconds to ensure it cooks evenly without burning.
   • You will see small blisters forming and the color changing slightly. This process takes about 20-30 seconds per papad.
   • Be vigilant, as it can go from perfectly roasted to burnt in a second.
3. 3

   Check for Doneness and Repeat

   • The papad is done when it is uniformly light brown, covered in small blisters, and completely crisp.
   • Place the roasted papad on the serving plate.
   • Repeat the roasting process for the remaining 7 papads, one at a time.
4. 4

   Serve Immediately

   • Roasted papad is best served immediately while it is warm and at its crispiest.
   • Serve as an accompaniment to a main meal like dal-rice or as a standalone snack.