Steamed Basmati Rice, Paatot Diya Maas, Masoor Dal Tadka and Bengena Pitika

Ingredients

• 600 g Rohu Fish (Cut into 4 thick steaks or fillets)
• 4 pcs Banana Leaves (Large pieces for wrapping)
• 2 tbsp Yellow Mustard Seeds
• 1 tbsp Black Mustard Seeds
• 6 cloves Garlic
• 1 inch Ginger (Roughly chopped)
• 4 pcs Green Chilies (Adjust to your spice preference)
• 1 tsp Turmeric Powder
• 4 tbsp Mustard Oil (Use a good quality, pungent oil)
• 2 tbsp Lemon Juice
• 1.5 tsp Salt (Adjust to taste)
• 0.25 cup Water (As needed for grinding the paste)

Instructions

1. 1

   Prepare the Mustard Paste

   • Soak the yellow and black mustard seeds in warm water for at least 30 minutes. This step is crucial to reduce bitterness.
   • Drain the water completely. In a grinder, combine the soaked mustard seeds, garlic cloves, chopped ginger, and green chilies.
   • Add a splash of water and grind to a smooth, thick paste. Scrape down the sides and add a little more water if needed to facilitate grinding, but keep the paste thick.
2. 2

   Marinate the Fish

   • In a mixing bowl, combine the prepared mustard paste, turmeric powder, salt, lemon juice, and 3 tablespoons of mustard oil.
   • Mix well to create a uniform marinade.
   • Gently coat each piece of fish with this marinade, ensuring it's covered on all sides.
   • Set aside to marinate for at least 15-20 minutes to allow the flavors to penetrate the fish.
3. 3

   Prepare the Banana Leaves

   • Wash the banana leaves under running water and pat them dry with a clean cloth.

Ingredients

• 1 cup Masoor Dal (Rinsed and soaked for 30 minutes)
• 3 cup Water (For pressure cooking)
• 0.5 tsp Turmeric Powder
• 1 tsp Salt (Adjust to taste)
• 2 tbsp Ghee
• 1 tsp Cumin Seeds
• 0.5 tsp Mustard Seeds (Optional)
• 0.25 tsp Hing
• 1 medium Onion (Finely chopped)
• 4 cloves Garlic (Minced)
• 1 inch Ginger (Grated)
• 2 pcs Green Chili (Slit lengthwise)
• 1 medium Tomato (Finely chopped)
• 0.75 tsp Red Chili Powder (Adjust to spice preference)
• 0.5 tsp Garam Masala
• 1 tbsp Lemon Juice (Freshly squeezed)
• 2 tbsp Coriander Leaves (Chopped, for garnish)

Instructions

1. 1

   Pressure Cook the Dal

   • Place the rinsed and soaked masoor dal in a pressure cooker.
   • Add 3 cups of water, turmeric powder, and salt. Stir to combine.
   • Secure the lid and pressure cook on medium-high heat for 2-3 whistles, which should take about 10-12 minutes.
   • Turn off the heat and let the pressure release naturally. Once safe to open, whisk the dal gently until it reaches a smooth, consistent texture.
2. 2

   Prepare the Tadka (Tempering)

   • Heat ghee in a small pan (tadka pan) over medium heat. Once hot, add the cumin seeds and mustard seeds.
   • Allow the seeds to crackle for about 30 seconds, then add the hing.
   • Immediately add the minced garlic, grated ginger, and slit green chilies. Sauté for about a minute until the raw aroma disappears and the garlic is fragrant.
   • Add the finely chopped onions and cook for 4-5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they become soft and translucent.
   • Add the chopped tomatoes along with red chili powder and garam masala. Cook for another 4-5 minutes until the tomatoes break down and the oil begins to separate from the masala.

Ingredients

• 1 large Brinjal (Also known as eggplant, about 400-500g)
• 1 medium Tomato (Ripe and firm)
• 1 medium Onion (Finely chopped)
• 2 pcs Green Chili (Finely chopped, adjust to your spice preference)
• 3 tbsp Coriander Leaves (Freshly chopped)
• 2 tbsp Mustard Oil (Use a pungent, cold-pressed variety for authentic flavor)
• 1 tsp Salt (Adjust to taste)

Instructions

1. 1

   Roast the Vegetables

   • Wash the brinjal (eggplant) and tomato thoroughly and pat them dry.
   • Make 2-3 deep slits in the brinjal with a knife. This helps it cook evenly and prevents it from bursting.
   • Lightly grease the skin of the brinjal and tomato with a few drops of oil. This makes peeling easier later.
   • Place the brinjal and tomato directly on a gas stove flame set to medium. You can also use a grill or a wire rack placed over the flame.
   • Roast for 10-15 minutes, turning them every few minutes with tongs, until the skin is completely charred and blackened, and the flesh feels soft when poked with a knife.
   • Remove the roasted vegetables from the flame and place them in a bowl. Cover the bowl for 5 minutes to let them steam, which will further loosen the skin.
2. 2

   Peel and Mash

   • Once cool enough to handle, gently peel off the charred skin from both the brinjal and the tomato. Discard the skins.
   • Remove and discard the stem of the brinjal.
   • Place the peeled pulp in a mixing bowl.
   • Using a fork or a potato masher, mash the pulp together. Aim for a coarse, slightly chunky texture rather than a smooth puree.
3. 3

   Combine and Serve

   • To the mashed vegetable pulp, add the finely chopped onion, green chilies, and fresh coriander leaves.
   • Pour in the pungent mustard oil and add salt to taste.
   • Gently mix everything together until just combined. Be careful not to overmix, as this can make the dish watery.
   • Taste and adjust the salt or chilies if needed.
   • Serve the Bengena Pitika immediately with hot steamed rice, dal, and a side of roti for a complete Assamese meal.