Murmura Laai
Crunchy, caramelized puffed rice clusters bound with jaggery syrup. A beloved wintertime snack from Bihar and Bengal that comes together in minutes with just a handful of pantry staples.
For 4 servings
- fry · ~4 min
Crisp the puffed rice.
1.Heat a wide kadai or pan on low-medium heat.2.Add 4 cups murmura and dry-roast for 3-4 minutes, stirring continuously until very crisp.3.Transfer crisped murmura to a large bowl and set aside. - fry · ~1 min
Bloom the fennel in ghee.
1.In the same pan, heat 2 tbsp ghee over low heat.2.Add 1 tsp crushed fennel seeds and let them sizzle until fragrant, about 30 seconds. - boil · ~7 min
Make the jaggery syrup.
1.Add 1 cup grated jaggery and 2 tbsp water to the pan with the ghee.2.Stir continuously on low-medium heat until jaggery dissolves completely.3.Boil gently for 5-6 minutes until the syrup reaches a soft-ball consistency — drop a little into a bowl of water; it should form a soft, pliable ball.4.Mix in a pinch of cardamom powder and turn off the heat.TIPDon't overcook the syrup or it will turn brittle and hard. Soft-ball stage is key for a chewy-crisp laai. - mix · ~2 min
Coat the puffed rice with syrup.
1.Immediately pour the hot jaggery syrup over the crisped murmura.2.Using a large spoon or spatula, mix quickly and thoroughly until every grain is well-coated.TIPWork fast — the jaggery syrup hardens as it cools down. - assemble · ~20 min
Shape and set the laai.
1.Grease a flat plate or tray lightly with a drop of ghee.2.Transfer the coated murmura mixture onto the plate and press down firmly into an even, compact layer about 1-inch thick.3.Let it cool and set completely for 15-20 minutes.4.Once firm, cut into squares or break into rustic clusters. - serve
Serve at room temperature. Store leftovers in an airtight container.
What to keep in mind.
5 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Dry-roast the puffed rice on low-medium heat until it feels extra light and crisp — under-roasting leaves it soggy.
- 2Test jaggery syrup doneness by dropping a spoonful into cold water; it should form a soft, pliable ball, not a hard one.
- 3Work quickly once the hot syrup hits the murmura — jaggery sets fast, so mix and press before it stiffens.
- 4Grease your hands lightly with ghee if you prefer to shape individual laai balls instead of pressing a slab.
- 5Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 weeks; keep away from moisture to retain crunch.
Adapt it for your goals.
Nutty crunch
Add 1/4 cup chopped peanuts or almonds along with the puffed rice before pouring the syrup. This adds protein and a satisfying crunch, perfect for an extra-snackable texture.
spiced chaiSpiced chai
Stir in 1/4 tsp ginger powder and a pinch of black pepper along with the cardamom. This gives a warm, chai-inspired twist that complements the wintery feel of the dish.
savory murukku styleSavory murukku-style
Omit cardamom and fennel, and instead add 1/2 tsp cumin seeds, 1/4 tsp hing, and a pinch of chili powder. The result is a savory, addictive variation popular in parts of South India.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Iron-rich jaggery
Jaggery is a traditional unrefined sweetener that retains iron and trace minerals from sugarcane juice, offering a more nutrient-dense alternative to refined sugar.
Light and airy base
Puffed rice is low in fat and calories while providing quick-digesting carbohydrates, making this snack lighter than many fried Indian sweets.
Digestive-friendly spices
Fennel seeds and cardamom are known in Ayurveda to aid digestion and reduce bloating, balancing the sweetness of the jaggery.
Frequently asked questions
The jaggery syrup was likely cooked past the soft-ball stage. Test early: a drop in cold water should form a soft, pliable ball, not a hard shatter.
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