Baqarkhani
A rich, flaky, and slightly sweet flatbread from Mughlai cuisine. Layers of dough are laminated with ghee and baked until golden, creating a unique biscuit-like texture that is perfect for pairing with rich curries or enjoying with tea.
For 6 servings
4 steps.
- 1
Step 1
- a.Prepare the Dough
- b.In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the maida, sugar, salt, baking powder, and green cardamom powder.
- c.Pour in 1/4 cup of melted ghee. Using your fingertips, rub the ghee into the flour mixture until it resembles coarse breadcrumbs. This process is called 'moyan' and is key to a flaky texture.
- d.Gradually add the warm milk, a little at a time, and knead to form a soft, pliable dough. You may not need all the milk. The dough should be soft but not sticky.
- e.Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for 7-8 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic.
- f.Place the dough back in the bowl, cover it with a damp cloth or plastic wrap, and let it rest for at least 30 minutes. This allows the gluten to relax.
- 2
Step 2
- a.Laminate the Dough
- b.After resting, divide the dough into 6 equal portions and roll each into a smooth ball.
- c.Take one ball of dough and roll it out on a lightly floured surface into a very thin circle (roti), about 8-9 inches in diameter.
- d.Generously brush the entire surface of the circle with melted ghee.
- e.Fold the circle in half to create a semicircle. Brush the top surface of the semicircle with more ghee.
- f.Fold it in half again to form a quarter-circle (triangle shape).
- g.Gently roll this folded triangle into a thick disc, about 4-5 inches in diameter and about 1/2-inch thick. Be careful not to press too hard, as this will merge the layers.
- h.Repeat this lamination process for the remaining 5 dough balls.
- 3
Step 3
- a.Shape and Prepare for Baking
- b.Preheat your oven to 190°C (375°F). Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper.
- c.Place the shaped baqarkhanis on the prepared baking sheet, leaving some space between them.
- d.Brush the top of each disc with the 2 tablespoons of milk. This will give them a lovely golden color.
- e.Sprinkle a generous amount of poppy seeds over the top of each one.
- f.Using a fork or the tip of a knife, gently prick the surface of each baqarkhani a few times. This prevents them from puffing up completely and helps create a crisp texture.
- 4
Step 4
- a.Bake to Perfection
- b.Place the baking sheet in the middle rack of the preheated oven.
- c.Bake for 15-18 minutes, or until the tops are golden brown and the bottoms are crisp.
- d.Once baked, remove them from the oven. For extra richness, you can brush them with a little more melted ghee while they are still hot.
- e.Let them cool slightly on a wire rack before serving. Baqarkhani is best enjoyed warm.
What to keep in mind.
5 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Ensure your ghee is melted but not hot. Warm ghee is easier to spread and gets absorbed better.
- 2Resting the dough is a non-negotiable step. It makes the dough easier to roll thinly and results in a softer, flakier bread.
- 3Be generous with the ghee during lamination. The layers of fat are what create the signature flaky texture of Baqarkhani.
- 4Do not over-knead the dough after the initial kneading. Handle it gently during the folding and rolling process to preserve the layers.
- 5For a crispier texture, bake for a couple of minutes longer until they are a deeper golden brown.
Adapt it for your goals.
Sweeter Version
Add 1-2 tablespoons more sugar to the dough and sprinkle with chopped almonds and pistachios along with the poppy seeds before baking.
Savory VersionSavory Version
Reduce the sugar to 1 teaspoon. Top with nigella seeds (kalonji) and sesame seeds instead of poppy seeds. You can also add a pinch of black pepper to the dough.
Whole Wheat VersionWhole Wheat Version
Replace half of the maida with whole wheat flour (atta) for a nuttier flavor and more fiber. You may need to add a little more milk as whole wheat flour absorbs more liquid.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Provides Instant Energy
The combination of refined carbohydrates from maida and healthy fats from ghee provides a quick and substantial source of energy, making it a filling snack.
Source of Healthy Fats
Ghee is a source of butyric acid and fat-soluble vitamins like A, E, and D. When consumed in moderation, it can support gut health and overall well-being.
Frequently asked questions
One piece of Baqarkhani made according to this recipe contains approximately 465-475 calories, primarily from the refined flour and ghee.
