Potala Aloo Bhaja
Crispy, golden pan-fried pointed gourd and potatoes seasoned simply with turmeric, salt, and a whisper of green chili. This classic Bengali stir-fry — or bhaja — is a dry, comforting side that brings a mild sweetness from the potol and a crisp bite from the potato to your everyday lunch thali.
For 4 servings
- prep
Slice the pointed gourd and potatoes.
Wash the pointed gourds and trim the ends. Slice them into thin, even rounds. Peel the potatoes and slice them into similarly thin rounds. Keep them in separate piles.
- fry · ~7 min
Fry the potatoes first.
Heat mustard oil in a kadai or frying pan over medium heat until it reaches its smoking point and turns pale yellow. Add the potato slices, spread them in a single layer, and sprinkle with a pinch of turmeric and a small pinch of salt. Fry for 5 to 7 minutes, turning occasionally, until they are golden and crisp. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside.
TIPFrying the potatoes first ensures they get properly crispy. Pointed gourd releases water, which would steam the potatoes if added together. - fry · ~10 min
Fry the pointed gourd.
In the same pan with the remaining oil, add the pointed gourd slices. Sprinkle with the remaining turmeric and salt. Add the slit green chilies. Sauté on medium heat for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring every couple of minutes, until the gourds soften slightly and the edges turn brown and crisp.
TIPDo not cover the pan. Covering traps steam and makes the bhaja soggy. You want a dry, crisp stir-fry. - mix · ~2 min
Combine and finish.
Return the fried potatoes to the pan with the pointed gourd. Toss everything together gently and sauté for another 2 minutes to let the flavors meld. Check for seasoning.
- serve
Serve immediately.
Transfer to a serving bowl. Serve hot as a side dish with steamed rice and dal.
TIPThis dish loses its crispness as it cools. Best enjoyed straight from the pan.
What to keep in mind.
7 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Choose tender, small pointed gourds for the best texture and sweetness.
- 2Slice vegetables uniformly so they cook at the same rate.
- 3Heat mustard oil until it smokes to mellow its pungency and develop a nutty flavor.
- 4Fry potatoes in a single layer without overcrowding for even browning.
- 5Do not cover the pan while cooking pointed gourd to keep the bhaja dry and crisp.
- 6Adjust green chili to your heat preference; slit but keep them whole for gentle warmth.
- 7Serve immediately — the bhaja loses its signature crisp texture as it cools.
Adapt it for your goals.
Low-oil
Use a non-stick pan and reduce mustard oil to 1 tablespoon. Pan-fry vegetables in batches with a spritz of oil; the bhaja will be slightly less crisp but still delicious and lighter.
veganVegan
This recipe is already vegan as written — no changes needed. Confirm all ingredients (mustard oil, turmeric, salt, chilies) are vegan-friendly.
high proteinHigh-protein
Add 100g of cubed paneer after frying the potatoes. Sauté until golden on all sides. This turns the dish into a more substantial side or light main.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Rich in Dietary Fiber
Pointed gourd and potatoes both provide fiber that aids digestion and promotes gut health.
Low in Fat
Despite pan-frying, this dish uses a moderate amount of oil and is not deep-fried, keeping the fat content relatively low.
Source of Antioxidants
Turmeric is a potent source of curcumin, known for its anti-inflammatory properties, while pointed gourd offers vitamin C and beta-carotene.
Gluten-Free & Vegan
Made from naturally gluten-free plant ingredients, this dish suits gluten-sensitive and vegan diets alike.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, but the authentic Bengali flavor comes from mustard oil. If substituted, the dish will still taste good but lose its distinctive pungent aroma.
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