Chinese Scallion Pancakes
Crispy, flaky, and irresistibly savory flatbreads with layer after layer of fragrant scallions. The hot-water dough creates a tender chew, while the sesame oil and scallion filling gets twisted and coiled to form those signature crispy rings. A beloved Chinese street food staple that comes together with just a handful of pantry ingredients.
For 4 servings
- mix · ~3 min
Make the hot-water dough.
1.Place 2 cups all-purpose flour and 1/4 tsp salt in a large mixing bowl.2.Slowly pour in 3/4 cup hot water while stirring continuously with chopsticks or a wooden spoon.3.Mix until the flour comes together in a shaggy mass — it should feel warm but not too hot to handle.TIPThe water must be hot (just off the boil) — this partially gelatinizes the starch and makes the dough pliable. - knead · ~15 min
Knead the dough until smooth.
1.Transfer the shaggy dough to a lightly floured work surface.2.Knead for 5-7 minutes, adding a sprinkle of flour if sticky, until the dough is smooth and elastic.3.Shape into a ball, cover with a damp kitchen towel, and rest for 15 minutes.TIPResting relaxes the gluten — without it the dough will spring back when you try to roll it thin. - prep · ~10 min
Divide and roll out the pancakes.
1.Divide the rested dough into 4 equal pieces (use a bench scraper or knife).2.On a lightly floured surface, roll one piece into a very thin rectangle or circle, about 8-9 inches across — aim for paper-thin, almost translucent.3.Brush the surface generously with sesame oil (about 1/2 tbsp per pancake).4.Scatter a generous pinch of salt and about 1/4 of the sliced scallions evenly over the oiled surface.TIPRoll as thin as possible — thinner dough means more pronounced flaky layers when fried. - assemble · ~8 min
Roll, coil, and flatten each pancake.
1.Starting from the long edge, tightly roll the dough up like a jelly roll into a tight coil.2.Twist the coil into a spiral (snail shape) and tuck the loose end underneath.3.Gently flatten the spiral with your palm, then use the rolling pin to roll it out again into a disc about 6-7 inches across and 1/4 inch thick.4.Repeat with the remaining dough pieces — stack the rolled-out pancakes with parchment paper in between.TIPDon't press too hard when flattening the spiral — you want to keep the scallion layers intact. - fry · ~16 min
Pan-fry the scallion pancakes until golden and crispy.
1.Heat 1 tbsp vegetable oil and 1/2 tbsp sesame oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium heat until shimmering.2.Carefully lay one pancake in the hot oil and cook for 3-4 minutes until the underside is deeply golden and crisp.3.Flip carefully and cook the second side for another 3-4 minutes, pressing down gently with a spatula for even browning.4.Transfer to a wire rack or paper-towel-lined plate. Repeat with remaining pancakes, adding oil between batches as needed.TIPMedium heat is key — too high burns the outside before the layers crisp up; too low makes the pancake greasy. - serve · ~1 min
Slice and serve immediately.
Cut each scallion pancake into wedges or strips with a sharp knife or kitchen shears. Serve hot, as-is or with a simple dipping sauce of soy sauce, rice vinegar, and a drop of chili oil.
What to keep in mind.
6 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Use a bench scraper to lift sticky dough off the work surface without adding extra flour.
- 2Let the hot water cool for 10 seconds after boiling so it doesn't kill the yeast-like gluten structure.
- 3Roll the jelly roll as tight as possible — loose rolling leads to fewer layers and less flake.
- 4Stack finished pancakes with parchment to prevent sticking while you cook the rest.
- 5Cool on a wire rack instead of paper towels to keep the bottom from steaming soft.
- 6Make a double batch and freeze uncooked flattened discs for quick pan-frying later.
Adapt it for your goals.
Spicy-sichuan
Add 1/2 tsp Sichuan peppercorn powder and 1/4 tsp chili flakes to the scallion filling for a numbing-spicy kick that pairs perfectly with the sesame oil.
gluten freeGluten-free
Replace all-purpose flour with a gluten-free blend containing xanthan gum and use slightly less hot water (start with 2/3 cup) — the dough will be more delicate but still rollable.
veganVegan
Already vegan as written — just ensure the frying oil is plant-based and skip any optional egg wash used in non-vegan versions.
whole wheatWhole-wheat
Swap half the all-purpose flour for whole-wheat pastry flour for a nuttier flavor and extra fiber; add 1-2 extra tablespoons of hot water to compensate for the bran.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Low in Added Sugar
This savory pancake contains no sugar, making it a great option for those monitoring their blood sugar levels.
Rich in Prebiotic Fiber
Scallions provide inulin and fructans, which feed beneficial gut bacteria and support digestive health.
Source of Vitamin K
Scallions are a good source of vitamin K, important for bone health and proper blood clotting.
Frequently asked questions
Hot water (just off the boil) gelatinizes the wheat starch, making the dough softer and easier to roll out thin without tearing.



