Pesara Punukulu
Crisp little fritters made with soaked green gram, onion, green chili, and ginger. This Andhra snack is crunchy outside, soft inside, and tastes best hot with coconut or ginger chutney.
For 16 servings
- prep · ~240 min
Soak and drain the green gram.
Wash the green gram well, soak it in water for 4 hours, then drain completely. Keep the drained beans ready for grinding.
- mix · ~3 min
Grind the batter.
1.Add the soaked green gram to a mixer jar.2.Add 2 tbsp water and grind to a coarse, thick batter.3.Keep the batter slightly grainy for better texture.4.Transfer the batter to a mixing bowl.TIPDo not add too much water or the punukulu will soak up oil. - mix · ~5 min
Mix in the flavorings.
1.Add onion, green chili, ginger, cumin seeds, curry leaves, and coriander leaves to the batter.2.Add salt and rice flour.3.Mix well until the batter is thick and scoopable.4.If needed, rest the batter for 5 minutes. - fry · ~12 min
Fry the punukulu.
1.Heat oil in a kadai over medium heat.2.Drop small portions of batter into the hot oil with your fingers or a spoon.3.Fry in batches, turning now and then, until golden brown and crisp on all sides.4.Lift them out and let excess oil drip back into the kadai.TIPKeep the heat medium so the center cooks through before the outside gets too dark. - serve
Serve hot.
Serve the pesara punukulu hot as a snack or side. They pair especially well with coconut chutney or ginger chutney.
What to keep in mind.
7 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Drain the soaked green gram very well before grinding, or the batter will loosen and the punukulu will drink oil.
- 2Grind the batter coarse, not smooth; those tiny mung bits give the inside its soft, fluffy bite.
- 3Add onion only after grinding so it does not release too much water into the batter.
- 4If the batter feels loose after mixing, add a little more rice flour to help the fritters hold shape and crisp up.
- 5Fry on medium heat; if the oil is too hot, the outside browns before the mung batter cooks through.
- 6Do a test fritter first and adjust salt or chili before frying the full batch.
- 7Serve immediately after frying for the best contrast between the crisp shell and tender center.
Adapt it for your goals.
Low-oil
Shape small portions and cook in a paniyaram/appam pan with a little oil for a lighter version that still stays crisp outside.
no onionNo-onion
Skip the onion for a simpler, fasting-friendly style; increase curry leaves and coriander for extra aroma.
spicierSpicier
Add more green chili and a pinch of crushed black pepper for a hotter tea-time snack with extra punch.
mixed herbMixed-herb
Add a little chopped dill or mint along with coriander for a fresher, more aromatic variation.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Protein-Rich Mung Base
Whole green gram brings plant protein and makes these fritters more sustaining than snacks made mostly from refined flour.
Good Source of Fiber
Using whole soaked mung beans, onion, and herbs adds fiber, which helps make the snack feel more filling.
Aromatic Digestive Spices
Ginger, cumin, curry leaves, and green chili add strong flavor while contributing traditional digestive support in a small snack.
Frequently asked questions
The batter is usually too thin or the oil is not hot enough. Drain the soaked mung well, use very little water while grinding, and fry on medium heat.



