Dum ka Keema
Slow-cooked minced meat with onions, yogurt, warm spices, and herbs, sealed and finished on dum until richly flavored and tender. This Hyderabadi-style keema makes a deeply savory side for naan, roti, or rice.
For 4 servings
- prep · ~10 min
Prepare the keema and aromatics.
1.Wash the minced mutton quickly and drain well so it does not hold extra water.2.Slice the onions finely.3.Chop the mint and coriander leaves.4.Slit the green chilies. - saute · ~9 min
Cook the whole spices and onions.
1.Heat oil and ghee in a heavy pan over medium heat.2.Add cumin seeds, bay leaf, green cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon.3.Cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds.4.Add the sliced onions and cook until light golden, 6 to 8 minutes.TIPKeep the heat medium so the onions brown evenly without burning the spices. - saute · ~7 min
Add ginger-garlic paste and keema.
1.Add the ginger-garlic paste and sauté until the raw smell fades, about 1 minute.2.Add the minced mutton and break up any lumps with a spoon.3.Cook on medium-high heat until the meat changes color and starts releasing its juices, 5 to 6 minutes. - mix · ~3 min
Add yogurt, chilies, herbs, and ground spices.
Lower the heat and stir in the whisked yogurt, green chilies, turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, salt, half the mint, and half the coriander leaves. Mix well so the keema is evenly coated.
TIPAdd the yogurt on low heat and keep stirring so it stays smooth. - simmer · ~15 min
Cook the keema until the masala thickens.
Pour in the water, cover, and cook on low heat until the meat is tender and the masala starts to thicken, stirring once or twice, about 15 minutes.
- rest · ~10 min
Seal and finish on dum.
Sprinkle the garam masala, remaining mint, and remaining coriander leaves over the keema. Cover tightly and cook on the lowest heat for 8 to 10 minutes so the flavors settle into the meat.
TIPPlace a tawa under the pan if needed to keep the bottom from catching during dum cooking. - garnish
Finish with lemon juice.
- serve
Serve hot.
What to keep in mind.
8 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Drain the washed minced mutton very well before cooking, or the keema will steam instead of bhunao properly.
- 2Break up the mince thoroughly as soon as it hits the pan so you get a fine, even Hyderabadi-style texture.
- 3Cook the onions only to light golden, not deep brown, so the masala stays rich without turning bitter.
- 4Whisk the yogurt until smooth and add it on low heat while stirring to prevent curdling.
- 5If the keema starts sticking during dum, set the pan over a tawa to diffuse the heat gently.
- 6The dish is ready when the fat begins to separate lightly and the masala clings to the mince rather than looking watery.
- 7Rest the keema covered for 5 minutes after adding lemon juice so the sharpness softens into the masala.
- 8This keema tastes even better the next day; reheat on low heat with a splash of water to loosen it.
Adapt it for your goals.
Low-oil
Use less oil and skip the ghee for a lighter version; cook the onions slowly so they still soften and sweeten.
spicierSpicier
Add extra slit green chilies or a little more red chili powder if you want a sharper, more robust heat.
dry keemaDry-keema
Cook a few minutes longer after the covered simmer so the masala reduces further and the keema turns drier for stuffing or rolls.
egg keemaEgg-keema
Top with halved boiled eggs before serving for a classic pairing that makes the dish feel more substantial.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Rich in Protein
Minced mutton provides substantial protein, making this dish filling and supportive for muscle maintenance.
Herb-Forward Aromatics
Mint, coriander, ginger, garlic, and green chilies add flavor depth along with beneficial plant compounds.
Satisfying and Balanced
The combination of protein, yogurt, and cooked onions creates a hearty dish that can be satisfying in smaller portions.
Frequently asked questions
Yes. Lamb works very well and cooks similarly; beef mince may need a slightly longer simmer and can taste heavier.



