Kara Kozhukattai
Savory South Indian rice dumplings with a gentle heat from green chilies and a fragrant tempering of mustard seeds, urad dal, and curry leaves. Soft, lightly chewy, and perfect as a breakfast or evening tiffin.
For 16 servings
- prep · ~5 min
Prepare the steamer and grease the plate.
Heat water in a steamer. Lightly grease the steaming plate and your palms with oil so the dumplings do not stick.
- temper · ~3 min
Make the tempering.
1.Heat 2 tsp oil in a pan over medium heat.2.Add mustard seeds and let them splutter.3.Add urad dal and chana dal and cook until lightly golden.4.Add green chili, ginger, curry leaves, and asafoetida and sauté for 30 seconds.TIPKeep the heat medium so the dals turn golden without burning. - boil · ~5 min
Boil the water and season it.
Pour in the water, then add salt and grated coconut. Bring it to a steady boil so the rice flour cooks evenly when added.
- mix · ~4 min
Mix in the rice flour.
Lower the heat and add the rice flour gradually, stirring continuously to avoid lumps. Mix until it comes together as a soft dough and leaves the sides of the pan.
TIPDo not pour the flour all at once, or the dough can turn lumpy. - rest · ~5 min
Cool the dough slightly.
Transfer the dough to a plate and let it cool just enough to handle. It should stay warm and pliable, not dry.
- assemble · ~8 min
Shape the kozhukattai.
1.Grease your palms lightly with oil.2.Pinch off small portions of the warm dough.3.Roll each portion into a smooth oval dumpling.4.Arrange them on the greased steaming plate without crowding.TIPShape the dumplings while the dough is still warm for a smoother finish. - steam · ~10 min
Steam the dumplings.
Place the plate in the steamer and steam until the dumplings turn firm and glossy. They should feel set but still soft when pressed.
- serve · ~2 min
Serve hot.
Take the kara kozhukattai out of the steamer, rest for 2 minutes, and serve warm as a tiffin or snack.
What to keep in mind.
7 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Roast the urad dal and chana dal only to light golden; if they darken too much, the dumplings can taste bitter.
- 2Add the rice flour in a steady sprinkle while stirring, so the dough cooks evenly without dry flour pockets.
- 3If the dough feels crumbly while shaping, sprinkle in a little hot water and knead while still warm.
- 4Shape the kozhukattai when the dough is warm, not cold, for smooth ovals without surface cracks.
- 5Leave a little space between dumplings on the steaming plate so the steam can circulate and cook them evenly.
- 6The kozhukattai are done when the surface looks slightly glossy and the dumplings feel set but springy.
- 7Leftovers keep well refrigerated for a day; re-steam for a few minutes instead of microwaving to retain softness.
Adapt it for your goals.
Low-spice
Reduce the green chilies for a gentler breakfast version while keeping the ginger, curry leaves, and asafoetida for flavor.
more coconutMore-coconut
Increase the grated coconut slightly for a sweeter, softer bite and a more pronounced traditional South Indian flavor.
vegetable addedVegetable-added
Mix in a little finely grated carrot or chopped spinach after the tempering for extra color and a more substantial tiffin.
mini kozhukattaiMini-kozhukattai
Shape smaller dumplings for quicker steaming and easier serving as a snack or for lunchbox portions.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Naturally Gluten-Free
Made with rice flour rather than wheat, this dish suits those looking for a traditional gluten-free tiffin option.
Lightly Protein-Supported
Urad dal and chana dal add some plant protein and make the savory tempering more nourishing than plain rice dough.
Steamed, Not Fried
Because the dumplings are steamed after shaping, the dish stays light while still tasting satisfying and comforting.
Digestive Aromatics
Ginger, curry leaves, and asafoetida bring classic South Indian flavor while also helping make the dish feel easier to digest.
Frequently asked questions
This usually happens when the rice flour is added too quickly. Sprinkle it in gradually over low heat and stir continuously to keep the dough smooth.



