Kashmiri Gaad Tikki
Crispy golden fish cakes from the lakes of Kashmir, where tender deboned fish meets warm spices like fennel and dry ginger. Shallow-fried until the outside is beautifully crusted and the inside stays soft and flaky. A beloved Kashmiri Pandit snack served with tangy chutney and hot noon chai on chilly Srinagar evenings.
For 8 servings
- steam · ~12 min
Steam the fish until just cooked.
Place the cleaned fish fillets in a steamer basket over simmering water. Cover and steam for 10-12 minutes until the fish flakes easily with a fork. Remove and let cool completely, then flake the fish finely with your fingers, checking carefully for any remaining bones.
TIPDo not overcook the fish — it should remain moist and tender, not dried out. - prep · ~5 min
Mash the potatoes and chop the aromatics.
Peel the boiled potatoes and mash them in a large mixing bowl until smooth. Finely chop the onion, green chilies, and coriander leaves. Grate the ginger.
- mix · ~5 min
Mix the fish cake mixture.
1.Mix the flaked fish into the mashed potato.2.Add chopped onion, green chili, ginger, and coriander leaves.3.Add fennel powder, dry ginger powder, cumin powder, garam masala, red chili powder, and salt.4.Add lemon juice and the beaten egg white.5.Mix everything together gently but thoroughly until combined. Do not overmix — the mixture should be soft.TIPIf the mixture feels too wet, add 1-2 tablespoons of breadcrumbs to tighten it. If too dry, a teaspoon of water helps. - prep · ~20 min
Shape the fish cakes.
1.Divide the mixture into 8 equal portions.2.Shape each portion into a round, flat patty about 2 inches wide and half an inch thick.3.Spread the breadcrumbs on a plate. Gently press each patty into the breadcrumbs, coating both sides evenly.4.Place the coated patties on a tray and refrigerate for 15 minutes to firm up.TIPChilling the patties helps them hold their shape during frying and prevents them from breaking apart in the pan. - fry · ~16 min
Shallow-fry the fish cakes until golden and crisp.
1.Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a heavy-bottomed frying pan over medium heat.2.Carefully place 4 patties in the pan without crowding them.3.Cook until the underside is golden brown and crisp (3-4 minutes).4.Flip gently with a spatula and cook the other side until golden (3-4 minutes).5.Remove and drain on paper towels. Add the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil and fry the remaining patties.TIPKeep the heat steady at medium — too high and the coating burns before the inside warms through; too low and the patties soak up excess oil. - serve
Serve the Gaad Tikki hot.
Arrange the crispy fish cakes on a serving platter. Serve immediately with mint chutney or tamarind chutney on the side, along with sliced onions and a wedge of lemon.
What to keep in mind.
6 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Steam the fish just until it flakes to keep it moist and tender.
- 2Chill the shaped patties for 15 minutes so they hold together during frying.
- 3Use a heavy-bottomed pan and medium heat for an even, crispy crust.
- 4Do not crowd the pan when frying — fry in batches for best results.
- 5If the mixture feels too wet, add a tablespoon of breadcrumbs to tighten it.
- 6Flip the patties gently with a wide spatula to prevent breaking.
Adapt it for your goals.
Baked
Brush the patties lightly with oil and bake at 200°C for 20 minutes (flip halfway) for a lower-fat version that still gets golden.
air friedAir-fried
Cook in an air fryer at 180°C for 12–15 minutes, spraying with oil once, for an equally crisp result with much less oil.
egg freeEgg-free
Skip the egg white and add 2 tablespoons of chickpea flour (besan) mixed with a little water as a vegan binder.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Lean Protein Source
White fish like trout or cod provides high-quality, low-fat protein that supports muscle health and satiety.
Anti-Inflammatory Spices
Dry ginger and fennel powder are known for their digestive and anti-inflammatory properties, common in Kashmiri cuisine.
Moderate Carbohydrates
The potato content offers steady energy, and the small portion per patty keeps the dish light when served as a snack.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, leftover steamed or poached fish works well. Just flake it finely and make sure it's fully cooled before mixing.







