Pathrode Gassi
Tender steamed colocasia leaf rolls simmered in a fragrant coconut and tamarind curry. This Mangalorean delicacy balances earthy greens with a tangy-spiced gravy that pairs beautifully with rice.
For 4 servings
- prep
Prepare the colocasia leaves.
1.Wash 12 colocasia leaves thoroughly. Lay each leaf shiny side down on a flat surface.2.With a sharp paring knife, slice off the thick central vein and any prominent side veins so the leaf lies flat.3.Pat leaves dry with a clean kitchen towel and set aside. - prep
Make the filling paste.
1.In a mixer grinder, combine 1 cup soaked rice, ¼ cup soaked toor dal, 1.5 cups grated coconut, 6 dried red chilies, 2 tbsp coriander seeds, ½ tsp cumin seeds, ¼ tsp fenugreek seeds, 1 pinch turmeric, 1 tbsp tamarind pulp, 1 tbsp jaggery, 4 garlic cloves, and ½ tsp salt.2.Add ½ cup water and grind to a thick, smooth paste. It should be spreadable. Add a splash more water only if the grinder is struggling.TIPTaste the paste. It should taste tangy from the tamarind, with a hint of sweet from jaggery. Adjust if needed before rolling. - assemble
Layer and roll the pathrode.
1.Place the largest colocasia leaf on your work surface, shiny side down.2.Spread a thin, even layer of paste over the entire leaf using your fingers or a spatula.3.Stack a second slightly smaller leaf on top, shiny side down, and spread paste on it.4.Repeat stacking 4-5 leaves, ending with a final dab of paste on the top leaf.5.Fold the sides inwards about an inch, then roll the stack tightly from the stem end to the tip like a cigar.6.Tie the roll securely with cotton string in two or three places.TIPDon't spread the paste too thick — a thin layer ensures even steaming and a delicate texture. - steam · ~25 min
Steam the pathrode rolls.
1.Bring water to a boil in a steamer pot.2.Place the tied rolls on the steamer rack and cover.3.Steam on medium heat for 20-25 minutes until the rolls are firm to the touch. A toothpick inserted should come out clean. - rest · ~15 min
Cool and slice the steamed rolls.
1.Remove the rolls from the steamer and let them cool completely — at least 15 minutes.2.Snip off the strings, then slice each roll into ½-inch thick round discs.3.Set the sliced pathrode pieces aside.TIPCooling completely is essential. Warm rolls crumble when sliced. - prep
Prepare the gassi gravy.
1.Grind ½ cup grated coconut with ¼ cup water to a very smooth paste. Set aside.2.Dilute the remaining 1 tbsp tamarind pulp in ¼ cup water and strain if needed. - temper · ~2 min
Make the tempering for the gassi.
1.Heat 1 tbsp coconut oil in a deep pan or clay pot over medium heat.2.Add ½ tsp cumin seeds and let them sizzle for 30 seconds.3.Add 2 dried red chilies and 1 sprig of curry leaves. Fry until fragrant, about 30 seconds. - simmer · ~15 min
Simmer the gassi with the pathrode slices.
1.Pour the ground coconut paste into the pan with the tempering. Add the tamarind water.2.Stir in ½ tsp salt and cook on low heat, stirring often, for 4-5 minutes until the raw smell disappears.3.Gently slide in the sliced pathrode discs. Add ½ cup water to reach a flowing but thick gravy consistency.4.Simmer on very low heat for 8-10 minutes so the slices absorb the gravy. Do not stir vigorously or the discs may break.TIPUse the back of a ladle to gently push slices down into the gravy — never stir. - garnish · ~5 min
Finish and serve.
1.Drizzle 1 tsp raw coconut oil on top for aroma. Switch off the heat.2.Cover and let it rest for 5 minutes. Serve hot with steamed rice.
What to keep in mind.
7 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Remove thick veins from colocasia leaves completely; tough veins prevent tight rolling and even cooking.
- 2Soak rice for the full 4 hours and toor dal for 2 hours—underseasoned grains won't grind into a smooth paste.
- 3Test the filling paste for salt and sourness before rolling; adjust tamarind or salt to your taste.
- 4Cool steamed rolls completely before slicing; cutting them warm will cause crumbles and broken discs.
- 5When simmering pathrode in gravy, use a gentle back-and-forth motion with the ladle to avoid breaking the discs.
- 6For extra aroma, use coconut oil for both the tempering and the final drizzle—it ties the dish together.
- 7Pathrode rolls can be made ahead: steam, cool, refrigerate for up to 2 days, then slice and simmer in fresh gravy.
Adapt it for your goals.
Low-oil
Reduce coconut oil to 1 teaspoon for tempering and skip the final drizzle for a lighter version that still delivers the tangy-coconut flavor.
high proteinHigh-protein
Replace half the rice with additional soaked toor dal or moong dal for a heartier, higher-protein filling that still holds together during steaming.
veganVegan
The recipe is already vegan; just ensure the jaggery is certified vegan-friendly and use coconut oil as instructed.
jainJain
Omit garlic and skip the curry leaves in tempering; replace garlic with asafoetida (hing) in the filling for a Jain-friendly version.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Rich in Dietary Fiber
Colocasia leaves and rice provide fiber that aids digestion and promotes gut health.
Plant-Based Protein Source
Toor dal (pigeon pea lentils) and rice together offer a complete protein profile beneficial for muscle repair.
Packed with Antioxidants
Coriander seeds, cumin, and fenugreek seeds supply antioxidants that help combat oxidative stress.
Natural Energy Boost
Jaggery and coconut provide natural sugars and healthy fats for sustained energy without refined sugar.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, but thaw them completely and pat dry. Remove thick veins as with fresh leaves; frozen leaves are more delicate, so handle gently.



